Masiqale ngombono osisiseko. Zonke iikhamera ze-thermal zisebenza ngokubona ubushushu, hayi ukukhanya. Obu bushushu bubizwa ngokuba yi-infrared okanye i-thermal energy. Yonke into kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla ikhupha ubushushu. Nkqu nezinto ezibandayo ezifana nomkhenkce zisakhupha isixa esincinci samandla ashushu. Iikhamera ze-Thermal ziqokelela la mandla kwaye zijike zibe yimifanekiso esinokuyiqonda.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeekhamera ze-thermal: zipholile kwaye zingapholi. Zombini zisebenza injongo enye—ukubona ubushushu—kodwa zikwenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo oku. Ukuqonda indlela asebenza ngayo kusinceda sibone ukungafani kwabo ngokucacileyo.
Iikhamera ze-Thermal ezingapholiswanga
Iikhamera ze-thermal ezingapholisiyo zolona hlobo luqhelekileyo. Abafuni ukupholisa okukhethekileyo ukuze basebenze. Endaweni yoko, basebenzisa izixhobo zoluvo eziphendula ubushushu ngokuthe ngqo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ezi zinzwa zihlala zenziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-vanadium oxide okanye i-silicon ye-amorphous. Zigcinwa kubushushu begumbi.
Iikhamera ezingapholiswanga zilula kwaye zithembekile. Zikwancinci, zikhaphukhaphu, kwaye ziyafikeleleka. Kuba abafuni iinkqubo zokupholisa, banokuqalisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye basebenzise amandla amancinci. Oko kubenza balungele izixhobo eziphathwa ngesandla, iimoto, iidrone, kunye nezixhobo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso.
Nangona kunjalo, iikhamera ezingapholiswanga zinemida ethile. Umgangatho wabo wemifanekiso ulungile, kodwa awubukhali njengaleyo yeekhamera ezipholileyo. Basenokuba nzima ukubona umahluko omncinane kakhulu wamaqondo obushushu, ingakumbi kumgama omde. Kwezinye iimeko, banokuthatha ixesha elide ukugxila kwaye banokuchatshazelwa bubushushu bangaphandle.
Iikhamera ezipholileyo zeThermal
Iikhamera ezipholileyo ze-thermal zisebenza ngokwahlukileyo. Bane-cooler eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ye-cryogenic ehlisa ubushushu benzwa yabo. Le nkqubo yokupholisa inceda i-sensor ukuba ibe novakalelo ngakumbi kubungakanani obuncinci bamandla e-infrared. Ezi khamera ziyakwazi ukubona utshintsho oluncinane kakhulu kwiqondo lobushushu—maxa wambi libe lincinane kangange-0,01°C.
Ngenxa yoku, iikhamera ezipholileyo zibonelela ngemifanekiso ecacileyo, eneenkcukacha. Bayakwazi nokubona kude kwaye babone iithagethi ezincinci. Zisetyenziselwa isayensi, umkhosi, ukhuseleko, kunye nemishini yokukhangela kunye nokuhlangula, apho ukuchaneka okuphezulu kubalulekile.
Kodwa iikhamera ezipholileyo ziza norhwebo oluthile. Abiza kakhulu, anzima, kwaye afuna ukunyanyekelwa ngakumbi. Iinkqubo zabo zokupholisa zinokuthatha ixesha ukuqalisa kwaye zinokufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo. Kwiindawo ezinzima, iindawo zabo ezibuthathaka zinokuba sesichengeni sokonakala.
Iiyantlukwano eziphambili
● Inkqubo yokupholisa: Iikhamera ezipholileyo zifuna isipholile esikhethekileyo. Iikhamera ezingapholiswanga azenzi.
●Uvakalelo: Iikhamera ezipholileyo zibona utshintsho oluncinci lobushushu. Ezingapholiswanga azibi namvandedwa.
●Umgangatho Womfanekiso: Iikhamera ezipholileyo zivelisa imifanekiso ebukhali. Ezingapholiswanga zisisiseko.
●Iindleko kunye nobukhulu: Iikhamera ezingapholiswanga zixabiso eliphantsi kwaye zixinene. Ezipholileyo zineendleko kwaye zikhudlwana.
●Ixesha lokuqalisa: Iikhamera ezingapholiswanga zisebenza ngoko nangoko. Iikhamera ezipholileyo zifuna ixesha lokupholisa phambi kokuba zisetyenziswe.
Yeyiphi Oyidingayo?
Ukuba ufuna ikhamera eshushu ukuze isetyenziswe ngokubanzi—njengokuhlolwa kwekhaya, ukuqhuba, okanye ukubek’ esweni ngokulula—ikhamera engapholiswanga idla ngokwanela. Iyafikeleleka, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kwaye yomelele.
Ukuba umsebenzi wakho ufuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukubona umgama omde, okanye ukubona umahluko omncinci wobushushu, ikhamera epholileyo lolona khetho lungcono. Ihambele phambili kakhulu, kodwa iza ngexabiso eliphezulu.
Ngamafutshane, zombini iindidi zeekhamera ze-thermal zinendawo yazo. Ukhetho lwakho luxhomekeke kwinto ofuna ukuyibona, ukuba kufuneka uyibone ngokucacileyo kangakanani, kwaye uzimisele kangakanani ukuchitha. I-Thermal imaging sisixhobo esinamandla, kwaye ukwazi umahluko phakathi kweenkqubo ezipholileyo nezingapholiswanga kukunceda ukuba uyisebenzise ngobulumko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-18-2025
